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Highly sensitive photo
transistors for visible light now are available in the high voltage
process ModuS U6 developed by PREMA Semiconductor. No additional
process layers are necessary for these transistors that can,
moderately priced, be integrated into mixed-signal ASICs.
The photo transistors LS21 and LS31 offer a spectral sensitivity
with a maximum in the visible range at about 610 nm. The LS21 is
based on a super beta transistor with high gain that enables a high
sensitivity even for weakest light signals.
The spectral sensitivity at 610 nm is about 540 A/W, the LS31 based
on a standard transistor offers a sensitivity of 70 A/W. Both photo
transistors are very linear over a wide illumination range.
Data
Sheet Photo Transistor
PDF
The light sensor SE15L consists of four super beta phototransistors
LS21 combined to a differential stage. The transistors are placed in
a quad split order to optimize the matching properties. Two
transistors arranged in a diagonal are covered with metal. This
differential stage amplifies the light current minus the dark
current. An illuminance smaller than 1 Lux can be detected with the
SE15L even at a chip temperature of 120°C. An ASIC has the
advantage of optimizing the transistor matching whereas such a
compensation of the dark current is difficult to achieve with
discrete components.
The photo transistors can be produced cost-effectively with the
ModuS U6 process for custom specific analog ICs. The low number of
defects even for a large light sensitive area guarantees a high
wafer yield. A high sensitivity can be reached even with small sizes
by using high gain super beta transistors.
This combination of highly sensitive photo transistors and analog /
digital analysing circuits offers a high grade of system integration
and is well suited for a wide range of applications such as consumer
electronics or automotive applications.
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